If you are considering a career in journalism, this article will help you understand everything needed to become a reporter, writer or news anchor in Kenya.

Who’s a Journalist?

A Journalist is a professional trained to research and write about topics that appeal to the public. They can collect factual information and transform it into written words.

Degree desired: Bachelor’s Degree

Field of study: Journalism, English and literature, communication, rhetoric and writing, composition, social and behavioural sciences.

Key skills: Critical thinking, persuasive communication skills, keen to detail, motivation, persistence, interpersonal skills, accuracy, ability to meet deadlines.

Job Salary expectation: Ksh. 36,000- 700,000

What does a Journalist do?

They write and report news stories about everything, from social issues and politics to sports and entertainment, anchoring a newscast and producing different content, presenting information to the audience, they educate and inform the public about different issues affecting their lives.

They peruse press releases and develop story ideas and verify facts.

Some of the top TV stations in Kenya include Citizen TV, KTN, NTV, K24 and KBC

Steps of becoming a Journalist

1. Education

One of the keys to starting a career in journalism is getting your Bachelor’s Degree which often takes four years to complete.

To pursue this in university, you should have an average grade of C+ and above and a B plain and above in English.

Based on the type of journalism, for example, investigative or broadcast, you should choose a major that will help you learn about that specific field.

A master’s degree can equip you with more skills for a more lucrative and senior position.

2. Complete an internship.

Participating in an internship with different media houses will help you gain exposure to your field of study.

You will also be able to handle factual information or even take part in compiling the final information before it is published or aired out.

3. Establish connections

Networking is important in any field, so it is in communications-focused fields like journalism that rely on strong professional networks.

The best way to do this is by approaching different media houses, reporters or editors you admire and connecting with them.

Afterwards, express yourself, and state your skills, experience and the goals you wish to achieve.

Ask for any advice or support which can propel you through your career.

READ: You are looking for a job, but how employable are you?

4. Job opportunities

As a Journalist, you can search for jobs in these media houses, among many others; KBC, Radio Africa Group, Royal media services, Nation Media Group, Mediamax communication group, and Standard media group, which the Communication Commission of Kenya regulates.

5. Group Association

Joining an association that safeguards journalists’ interests and rights will allow you to enjoy the benefits of being a member.

Such benefits are; networking, getting information about different educational and job opportunities.

You can register as a member of The Media Council of Kenya, an independent national institution for journalists, among other media-related careers.

Being accredited by the Media Council of Kenya makes it easy for you to cover events in restricted areas like Parliament, State House, Courts e.t.c